Overall Procedure of MASW Survey

The common procedure for (1-D, 2-D, and 3-D) MASW surveys usually
consists of three steps (
Fig. 1):
  1. Data Acquisition---acquiring multichannel field records (commonly
    called shot gathers in conventional seismic exploration)
  2. Dispersion Analysis---extracting dispersion curves (one from each
    record)
  3. Inversion---back-calculating shear-wave velocity (Vs) variation with
    depth (called 1-D Vs profile) that gives theoretical dispersion
    curves closest to the extracted curves (one 1-D Vs profile from
    each curve).

A 2-D (surface and depth) Vs map is then constructed through an
appropriate interpolation scheme (
Fig. 2) by placing each 1-D Vs profile at
a surface location corresponding to the middle of the receiver line.  A
more detailed description including optimum parameters can be found in
the following links.  

Field Procedure for Data Acquisition

Dispersion Analysis

Inversion Analysis
Fig. 1.  Common procedure for MASW surveys for 1-D, 2-D, and 3-D Vs mapping.
Fig. 2.  Illustration to describe the procedure for 2-D Vs mapping.
Data Courtesy of the Kansas Geological Survey